6 Cruciferous Vegetable Recipes That Help Fight Inflammation | Livestrong.com (2024)

6 Cruciferous Vegetable Recipes That Help Fight Inflammation | Livestrong.com (1)

These delicious dishes just might inspire you to eat more cruciferous veggies.

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Eat your veggies: What kid didn't hear this growing up? Funny thing is, we still have to remind ourselves, even as adults.

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There's such a big focus on veggies from dietary guidelines to advice from doctors and dietitians because they're really just that good for you. Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, kale, cabbage and cauliflower, have unique phytonutrients, which have beneficial effects on our health, as outlined in a December 2017 paper in ‌Molecules‌.

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Cruciferous vegetables are rich in ascorbic acid, phenolics, carotenoids, and a phytonutrient called glucosinolates. These compounds are what give cruciferous veggies the ability to help reduce LDL cholesterol, reduce inflammation, remove harmful chemicals from our bodies and so much more.

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How you prepare these vegetables can have an influence on these healthy components. For instance, a June 2019 study in ‌Preventative Nutrition Food Science‌ found that raw cauliflower has higher antioxidant activity compared to cooked, but steaming is better than boiling in retaining specific nutrients. Similar research in a July 2019 analysis in Foods found that certain phytonutrients were better retained when steamed or stir-fried compared to boiling.

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While this is interesting (and generally, you want to avoid overcooking your veggies), the main objective should be to just eat more vegetables. That's why we've pulled together six cruciferous vegetable recipes featuring broccoli, cauliflower, watercress, rutabagas and more to show you how to cook cruciferous vegetables to reap their benefits. Enjoy!

1. Vegan Broccoli and Sage Risotto

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This healthier twist on risotto is made even better with added broccoli.

If you've ever ordered risotto, you know you're in for an indulgent treat with its rich, savory flavor and equally decadent texture. Traditional risotto is made with Arborio rice, butter, white wine, chicken broth and parmesan cheese, along with fresh herbs and spices. This vegan version is made much healthier by cutting out the cheese and butter and using coconut milk and olive oil instead.

Including cruciferous broccoli, along with butternut squash, adds vitamins, minerals and phytochemicals, helping to round out the dish. Broccoli is also rich in glucosinolates, a compound known for its potential anti-cancer effects.

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Get the Vegan Broccoli and Sage Risotto recipe and nutrition info here.

2. Stir-Fry Noodles

A stir fry is a great way to use what whatever you have on hand.

Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, bok choy and cabbage lend themselves well to Asian-inspired cooking. And stir-frys are great because you can really use almost any vegetable you have on hand, which makes meal planning easier and helps to cut down on food waste. Speaking of food waste, for many cruciferous vegetables, the majority of the plant is edible, including the leaves, flowers, stems and buds, according to North Carolina State Extension.

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To create a healthy stir-fry, follow the principles of this recipe: Use whole grains like brown rice or whole-wheat noodles, choose a lean protein like chicken or tofu and load up on the vegetables. This recipe calls for six cups of any veggie of your choosing.

Get the Stir-Fry Noodles recipe from Well Plated by Erin.

3. Rustic Rutabaga Fries

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You'll get 2 grams of fiber and a gram of protein for every 102-calorie serving of these fries.

Image Credit: Jenna Butler/LIVESTRONG.com

When we hear "cruciferous vegetables," our minds usually go to cauliflower and broccoli. But, rutabagas are a cruciferous veggie, too. They're a starchy root vegetable, which is why they work so well as fries, like in this recipe.

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Potatoes are nutritious but if you're looking for something a little different, go with rutabaga. We especially love this recipe because the vegetable is baked, not deep-fried, and it calls for heart-healthy olive oil.

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Get the Rustic Rutabaga Fries recipe and nutrition info here.

4. Turmeric-Spiced Whole Roasted Cauliflower

Love cauliflower on it's own — a whole head of the vegetable, roasted.

To reduce carbs and up the nutrition, we've seen cauliflower used to make mashed potatoes, pizza crusts, rice and gnocchi. But what about loving cauliflower for what it really is? This recipe keeps things simple by roasting an entire cauliflower.

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Cauliflower, along with other cruciferous vegetables, contains a phytochemical called sulforaphane. Early research suggests this compound is linked to helping protect us from diseases related to the brain and nervous system like Alzheimer's disease, according to an April 2019 study in ‌Brain Circulation‌.

Get the Turmeric-Spiced Whole Roasted Cauliflower recipe from Cookie + Kate.

5. Sweet Potato Pasta With Brussels Sprouts

Cruciferous Brussels sprouts are a good source (provides more than 10 percent of the DV) of iron, potassium, copper, manganese, thiamin, vitamin B6, folate, choline and vitamin A.

Pasta gets a bad rap, which is unfortunate because it can actually be quite good for you. This recipe shows you how by pairing whole-grain pasta with nutrient-dense foods like broccoli, onion, sweet potato and fresh sage.

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Brussels sprouts are high in fiber — a cup of the cooked veg has 4 grams of fiber and, surprisingly, 4 grams of protein. They're extremely high in vitamins C and K — the same one-cup serving provides more than 100 percent of the Daily Value (DV) of both.

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Get the Sweet Potato Pasta With Brussels Sprouts recipe from Well Plated by Erin.

6. Salmon and Broccolette Superfood Salad

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Adding cruciferous veggies to your grilled meats has health benefits in more ways than one.

Broccolette, also known as broccolini, is a cross between two cruciferous vegetables: broccoli and Chinese kale. It looks like a taller, leaner version of broccoli as the stems are longer and the florets are smaller in size. It has a peppery, more pronounced flavor as well.

This recipe actually contains two cruciferous vegetables, the broccolette, yes, but watercress is a cruciferous veggie, too. This provides twice the support in protecting against cancer-causing compounds created when grilling animal proteins, according to a small September 2004 study in Carcinogenesis. Cruciferous vegetables help to excrete carcinogens from our bodies, so try pairing meat with these veggies like the grilled salmon called for in this recipe.

Get the Salmon and Broccolette Superfood Salad recipe and nutrition info here.

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6 Cruciferous Vegetable Recipes That Help Fight Inflammation | Livestrong.com (2024)

FAQs

What cruciferous vegetables reduce inflammation? ›

Cruciferous vegetables such as green cabbage, broccoli bok choy, Brussels sprouts, kale, and cauliflower provide anti-inflammatory benefits which can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and other chronic diseases.

What is the healthiest way to cook cruciferous vegetables? ›

Consuming cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli raw or steamed helps retain nutrients more effectively and reap maximum health advantages than consuming these vegetables after cooking or boiling.

What are the 12 cruciferous vegetables? ›

The cruciferous family includes: bok choy, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower, Collard/spring greens, horseradish, kale, kohlrabi, mustard, radish, rocket, turnip, watercress and wasabi. Sometimes this vegetable family is also called brassicas.

What is the recommended daily intake of cruciferous vegetables? ›

The USDA recommends you eat at least 1.5 to 2.5 cups of cruciferous vegetables per week. Studies link three servings of vegetables a day with slower aging and lower risk of disease, and you can add cruciferous varieties to your daily total with: One cup of raw leafy vegetables as one serving.

What is the number one food that kills inflammation? ›

1. Avocados. Avocados are often sought after for their creamy texture and satiating taste. But they are also powerhouses when it comes to fighting inflammation.

What are 3 best foods to fight inflammation? ›

Foods you should eat to help fight inflammation
  • Nuts and seeds. Studies have found that consuming nuts and seeds is associated with reduced markers of inflammation and a lower risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes.
  • Some oils and fatty fish. ...
  • Coffee, cocoa and green tea.
Dec 7, 2023

How many times a week should you eat cruciferous vegetables? ›

You should aim for three to fine servings of cruciferous vegetables a week. Some recent studies show that cruciferous vegetables are twice as powerful as other plant foods.

Is it better to eat cruciferous vegetables raw or cooked? ›

Although nutrient loss following the cooking of vegetables has gotten a lot of attention, it turns out that many vegetables provide more bioavailable nutrients after being cooked. This includes cruciferous vegetables like cabbage and broccoli, and one other prostate favorite: tomatoes.

Should cruciferous vegetables be eaten raw or cooked? ›

Cruciferous Vegetables

These vegetables contain sugar that is difficult to digest. Eating these vegetables raw may lead to a number of gastronomical problems. Cooking the vegetables make it easy to digest the sugar contained in the vegetables.

What is the healthiest cruciferous vegetable? ›

High in fiber, iron, calcium, magnesium and other nutrients: Even without their status as cancer-fighting vegetables, broccoli, cabbage, watercress, Brussels sprouts and other similar veggies are most certainly "superfoods" because of their nutritional profile.

Who should not eat cruciferous? ›

Most people can enjoy cruciferous veggies without any negative consequences. But others may be advised to watch their intake. In large amounts, cruciferous vegetables can cause gas or bloating for some people. And people who take blood-thinning medication like warfarin (Coumadin®), may need to limit their intake.

Is avocado a cruciferous vegetable? ›

Though avocados are a fruit, its carotenoids have cancer-fighting properties similar to those of many cruciferous vegetables, such as broccoli. The body can convert carotenoids to vitamin A, which is linked to vision and a strong immune system.

What is 1 serving of cruciferous vegetables? ›

One cup of raw and cooked veggies, such as broccoli, cauliflower and Brussels sprouts, is equivalent to a 1-cup vegetable serving. Two cups of raw leafy vegetables, such as kale and bok choy, are the equivalent of a 1-cup vegetable serving.

Are beets cruciferous? ›

The Benefits of Beets

Beets are in a class of vegetables called cruciferous vegetables. These vegetables could be called anti-cancer foods. In fact, health agencies recommend that we eat several servings per week of cruciferous vegetables -- and for good reason.

Is celery cruciferous? ›

Here are a few other non-cruciferous vegetables that can also be healthy additions to your diet: Asparagus. Carrots. Celery.

What vegetable is a natural anti-inflammatory? ›

But there are a host of other anti-inflammatory foods to try as well, such as cabbage, cauliflower, garlic, winter squash, parsnips, peas, ginger, and all types of lettuce. Whenever possible, when you choose an anti-inflammatory food try to substitute it for a less healthy option.

What is the strongest natural anti-inflammatory food? ›

Top 8 Anti-Inflammatory Foods You Should Eat
  1. Dark, leafy greens. Save. Vegetables like kale, spinach, and swiss chard pack a high antioxidant punch. ...
  2. Colorful fruits. Save. ...
  3. Ginger and turmeric. Save. ...
  4. Nuts. Save. ...
  5. Green Tea. Save. ...
  6. Chia seeds and flaxseeds. Save. ...
  7. Fatty fish. Save. ...
  8. Beans. Save.

What are the best raw vegetables for inflammation? ›

6 Anti-Inflammatory Vegetables You Should Be Eating, According to a Dietitian
  • Tomatoes.
  • Broccoli.
  • Edamame.
  • Mushrooms.
  • Garlic.
  • Carrots.
May 17, 2023

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